Test page prints, but your documents don’t?

The printer clearly works. The problem is usually in the app, the file, or the print settings.

What happens when you try to print a document?

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What happens when you try to print a document?

Most likely causes

  1. Wrong printer selected

    Apps often remember an old printer, a PDF printer or a fax entry. The test page went to the right device, but your document went somewhere else.

  2. A stuck job in the queue

    One failed job can hold up every job behind it. The test page may have printed before the stall began.

  3. A problem with the file or the app

    A damaged file, a very heavy graphic or an outdated app can fail while simple jobs succeed.

  4. Print settings that do not match

    A paper size, tray or two-sided setting the printer cannot honor can make a job wait without printing.

What to try, in order

  1. 1Check the printer name in the print dialogChoose your printer by name. Do not rely on the default entry the app suggests.
  2. 2Clear the print queueCancel all waiting jobs from the printer’s queue, then restart the printer.
  3. 3Print a different file from a different appA web page or a plain text file is a good quick test. If it prints, the first file or app is the cause.
  4. 4Check paper size and tray settingsMatch the paper size in the dialog to the paper loaded. Turn off two-sided printing as a test.

Do not reinstall the whole system or the printer first. Start with the printer choice and the queue, which fix most cases.

When to stop and replace

If the test page prints but every document from every app still fails after clearing the queue and checking settings, the driver may be damaged. Move on to the driver and connection guide. If the printer also shows errors on its own screen, contact the manufacturer’s support.

Inkjet or laser?

Inkjet printers

Inkjet printers can pause a job when a cartridge is flagged as empty or not recognized, even if the test page printed. Check the printer’s messages, then print our black-and-white page to confirm basic output.

Print a black-and-white test page

Why a test page works and documents do not

A printer’s built-in test page is simple and often starts at the printer or the system itself. Your own documents take a longer route: the app builds the page, the print dialog picks a printer and settings, the system adds the job to a queue, and only then does the printer receive it. A problem at any of those stages can stop documents while the test page still prints.

Start with the printer choice

Open the print dialog and read the printer name carefully. Many people have a PDF printer, an old network printer or a fax entry in the list. Choose your printer by name, then set it as the default in your system’s printer settings. Our Windows guide and Mac guide show where printers are listed.

Look at the queue

One stuck job holds up everything after it. Open the printer’s queue from your system’s printer settings, cancel all jobs, then turn the printer off and on. Send one small document. If jobs keep stalling, read print job stuck in queue.

Rule out the file and the app

Try a web page, a text file and a PDF. If only one file fails, the file is the problem. If one app fails, update it or print from another. You can use a ready-made file from our test page PDF hub to take your own documents out of the picture.

Check settings that can block a job

A paper size the printer is not holding, a missing tray or a two-sided setting the printer lacks can make a job wait. Match the dialog to the paper you loaded and turn two-sided printing off for a test.

When it still fails

If nothing prints from any app, the driver or the connection may be at fault. Read driver or connection issue, or browse the full list of printer problems.

Good questions

Why does my printer print a test page but not documents?
The built-in test page goes straight to the printer. Documents go through your app, the print dialog and the queue. A wrong printer choice, a stuck job or a problem with the file can block documents only.
Does a printed test page mean the driver is fine?
It usually means the printer and the basic connection work. A driver can still fail with certain apps or files, so test a second document from a second app.
Should I print a PDF instead?
Yes, as a test. If a PDF prints, the original app or file is the likely cause. You can also use one of our test PDFs to check.
How do I clear the queue?
Open the printer’s queue from your system’s printer settings and cancel all jobs. See the steps in print job stuck in queue.

Related problems

More print problems

All print problems · All test pages · How-to guides